Swansboro Dry Cleaner
Project Year
2012-2015
Project Duration
3 years (Multi-phase)
Contaminants of Concern
Remediation Technologies Used
- • Enhanced Reductive Dechlorination
- • Biostimulation & Bioaugmentation
- • Multi-Phase Treatment
- • Adaptive Management
Key Results
- ✓Over 80% source area PCE reduction
- ✓Plume-wide contaminant mass reduction
- ✓Complete dechlorination in multiple zones
- ✓Sustained biological activity
- ✓Significant plume contraction
Target Contaminants
Site Background
The Swansboro site is a former dry cleaning facility where decades of PCE usage resulted in extensive soil and groundwater contamination. The site presented unique challenges due to complex geology and a large dissolved-phase contaminant plume extending downgradient.
The contamination required a comprehensive, multi-phase approach to address both source areas and the extensive plume.
Remediation Strategy
IET designed a multi-phase remediation approach combining several treatment technologies:
- Source zone treatment with enhanced reductive dechlorination
- Plume treatment using biostimulation and bioaugmentation
- Multiple injection events over several years
- Adaptive management based on monitoring results
- Strategic targeting of high-concentration areas
This phased approach allowed for optimization of treatment effectiveness while managing project costs.
Implementation
The remediation program was implemented in multiple phases over several years. Each phase included:
- Pre-injection characterization and monitoring
- Targeted injection of treatment reagents
- Post-injection monitoring to assess effectiveness
- Adjustment of subsequent phases based on results
IET's field team maintained close coordination with the client throughout the multi-year program.
Results
The multi-phase remediation approach achieved progressive improvements:
- Source area PCE concentrations reduced by over 80%
- Plume-wide contaminant mass reduction documented
- Evidence of complete dechlorination in multiple zones
- Sustained biological activity throughout treatment areas
- Significant plume contraction observed
This case study demonstrates IET's ability to manage complex, long-term remediation programs with sustained results.